Allergic conjunctivitis

Allergic conjunctivitis is a condition that involves inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by an allergic reaction.  It is very common, and affects both adults and children and is a hypersensitivity reaction to airborne allergens.

There are 2 main types:

• Seasonal in which the most common allergen is pollen
• Perennial in which the most common allergen is house-dust mites

Symptoms:

• Red, itchy, watery eyes which may be associated with sneezing.
• Both eyes are usually affected at the same time.

Allergic conjunctivitis

Treatment:

Treatment is multifaceted:

• Medical treatment to ensure alleviation of symptoms
• Avoidance of allergens
• Maintenance therapy to avoid exacerbations of the disease